Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) What is the ruling of Sharia on celebrating the Prophet`s birthday? The Hanafi school is considered to be one of the more liberal-for example, under Hanafi jurisprudence, blasphemy is not punishable by the state, despite being considered a civil crime by some other schools. However, if it entails any forbidden practices, such a celebration becomes forbidden for that reason alone. 2. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is nowhere indicated in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths (Directly/Indirectly) about birthdays. The period can be longer or shorter, depending upon the personal relationship one had with the deceased. Home Shafi'i Fiqh Darul Iftaa Jordan Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. This English Translation is collected from, Slaughtering animal upon constructing a new house Imam Ibn Baz, Ruling on swearing by the Prophet (peace be upon him) Imam Ibn Baz, Six Points Regarding Shaban Shaykh al Uthaymin [Video|Ar-En subtitles], The Reality of the Call of Shaykh Muhammad ibn Abdulwahhab Shaykh Saleh al Fawzan [Video|Ar-En], Lowering the Gaze Shaykh Abdurrazzq al Badr [Video|Ar-En Subtitles], Simple Help Guide for Subscribing to the website. . Answer: In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31306 7786 in short, people and scholars who view it as being haram argue that celebrating birthday is not an Islamic practice. Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam said, He who imitates a group of people is one of them. (Abu Dawood). (source), An Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references of scholars who consider celebrating birthdays as halal. Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis Using someone elses Wi-Fi, Birthdays, digital pictures. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". (source). The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". If celebration is as you put it in the original post i.e. Home Ethics and Moral conducts Festivals and Occasions. It is also an imitation of the kuffaar from whom we have been commanded to differ. Peace 3 Besides being bidah and an imitation of the Christians, both of which are haraam, celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is also a means that leads to exaggeration and excess in venerating him, which even goes as far as calling upon him (making duaa to him) and seeking his help, instead of calling upon Allaah, as happens now among many of those who observe the bidah of the Mawlid, when they call upon the Messenger instead of Allaah, and ask him for support, and sing qaseedahs (odes) of shirk praising him, like Qaseedat al-Burdah etc. If you're hosting a house party or a shindig where you will be doing some of the legwork, enlist family and friends to come early to help with the preparations-and get to enjoy your birthday glow before the larger party gets started. Discussion in 'Hanafi Fiqh' started by Inwardreflection, Oct 17, 2020. oh yes, the ultimate question - the Biggest among the BIG ones - "why? Should we treat our birthdays like any other day? We celebrate birthdays to remember, acknowledge, and appreciate the life of a person who has been born. Can it be considered as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay? According to sahih reports, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Whoever does something that is not a part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected. (Reported by Muslim); and The best of speech is the Book of Allah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Since 2015-03-21. 'Birth of the Prophet', sometimes simply called in colloquial Arabic , mawlid, mevlid, mevlit, mulud, among other vernacular pronunciations; sometimes , mld) is the observance of the birthday of the Islamic prophet Muhammad which is commemorated in . [CDATA[ Account No. Muslims don't even celebrate the birthday of prophet Muhammad(pbuh). It is closer to being a custom that does not fall under the issue of innovation because it is unrelated to worship or the religion. Account No. Permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in Celebration of the Prophet`s Birthday. Birthdays commemorate life in all its wonderful ways and . Abu Hanifa, Maliki, Shafii, Hanbali all of those shuyukh n. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The Birth of the Beloved of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) The need to love, venerate. We have shared information, viewpoints, and supporting evidence for both sides to help you make an informed decision. 3.Celebrating birthdays is Bidah (Innovation in Islam) and it is haram in Islam. 2 Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah (peace be upon him). When there are two days to go until the Mawlid, they bring out a large number of camels, cows and sheep, more than can be described, and they accompany them with all the drums, songs and musical instruments that they have, until they bring them to the square On the night of the Mawlid there are performances of nasheed after Maghrib in the citadel.. The calendar consists of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days. If that had been prescribed in Islam they would not have neglected to do that. Al-Haafiz ibn Rajab said in Sharh al-Arbaeen: The words of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), every innovation is a going astray is a concise but comprehensive comment which includes everything; it is one of the most important principles of religion. The commands mentioned in the Quraan and Sunnah to follow the laws of Allaah and His Messenger, and the prohibitions on introducing innovations into the religion are quite clear. Where in the Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday? Nasihah (Advice): Aqeeqah for a boy and girl, A group of people approached Hafsah Bint Abdur Rahman Radhiyallahu Anha and enquired from her regarding Aqeeqah. Section 18A Tax certificates are only issued on request. Others believe that it is acceptable to celebrate birthdays, as long as they are done in moderation and with the intention of honoring Allah. A good intention does not mean that it is permissible to introduce innovations into the religion. If a person wants to commemorate his/her date of birth, then he/she may do so, especially if he/she takes the opportunity to reflect on the past and pledge to be better during the following year. For example, Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad (we shared his response in the previous section), believes that gift-giving and birthday celebrations, in general, are halal. Ruling on Selling Shopping Coupons against a Murabaha Percentage. Brother in-laws son living in ones house, Menstrual cycle any time after the entry of Fajr: Her fast does not count (Hanbali Fiqh), Maintaining Wudu is a sign of Iman (Hanbali Fiqh), Validity of Wudu and touching private part (Hanbali Fiqh), The Night of the 15th of Shaban (Hanbali Fiqh), A quick summary about the issue of leather (Hanbali Fiqh), Standing position for a congregational prayer of two (Hanbali Fiqh). The response to that is that these matters had a basis in Islam, so they were not newly-invented. Well, I primarily consider myself a student of Islam, and as I learn and grow on this journey through life I am grateful to have a platform that allows me to share my thoughts, ideas, and advice with people . However, some Muslims believe that it is a sin to celebrate one's birthday because it is considered a "pagan" practice. The Deobandi movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of law. mawlid, also spelled mawld or mld, in Islam, the birthday of a holy figure, especially the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad (Mawlid al-Nab). link to Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram? anaf school, also called Madhhab anfah, in Islam, one of the four Sunni schools of religious law, incorporating the legal opinions of the ancient Iraqi schools of Kfah. 699661. Can I accept commission from a property broker for selling the owners brothers property? `Asqalani and Suyuti's Fatwas on the Permissibility of Mawlid. A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. Hanafi understanding of Shariah not only permitted adherents to indulge in alcoholic beverages but they could do so up to a near point of total "annihilation". As for denouncing the people of Bidah, Allah (Glorified be He) says: Or have they partners (with Allh false gods) who have instituted for them a religion which Allh has not ordained? And this is the fatwa given by a number of our scholars, Hanbalis and otherwise. Obey Allaah and obey the Messenger (Muhammad), and those of you (Muslims) who are in authority. In it he says, p. 19: "The Night of the Prophet's birth is a magnificient, noble, blessed and holy night, a night of bliss for the believers, pure, radiant with lights, and of immeasurable price.". The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. 2697; al-Fath, 5/355). The response to that is that evidence consists of that which is proven from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and what is proven from the Prophet is that innovations are forbidden in general, and this is an innovation. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". - Syed Waqas Bukhary. follows Allaahs religion of Islamic Monotheism) and he is a Muhsin (a doer of good) then his reward is with his Lord (Allaah), on such shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve. Todays hanafi and maliki view or the majority view on this is that it isnt a sinful bidah. Some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be haram. Giving gifts is also highly recommended and likewise receiving it in a good manner. Moreover Hanafi Scholars' opinion on this subject is as such: 3.You can attend birthdays or ceremonies with out getting involved in anything sinful or haram. Celebrations include festivals, prayer services, recitations of poetry and litanies, as well as religious gatherings. This opinion supports some other scholarly opinions about celebrating birthdays being halal. is approval of the evil deed and helping in it. Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Marrige with Non-Muslim (idol worshipper). Celebrating Prophet Mohammad`s birthday is a civilized manner that expresses our love to him, our pride in his leadership and our adherence to his Sharia. What is the ruling of Sharia on timeshare contract? On Celebrating the Prophet's Birthday. The principle of not following the Jews and Christians is really required in matters of their false claims and beliefs in relation to religion. Also, the practice of serving the needy in ones community or locale constitutes less of an action specified for a given time apart from those clearly designated by Sacred law but should be intrinsic to the giving nature of a Muslim in all their times. What is prohibited in this context is innovation in religion, as indicated in a well-known Prophetic hadith. While other people and scholars who view it as being halal claim that birthdays are not customs or festivals and since they dont have that much significance, then it is considered to be not haram. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. They disagree on what methods are appropriate . It consists of stages like Barzakh, Qiyama, Resurrection, Reckoning, declaration of hell or heaven and several others in between. What would be the ruling on birthdays? Celebrating the Mawlid is an innovation introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. The Quraan and Sunnah are the reference point in cases of dispute. (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh), hadithanswers.com Question In some Hadiths it is mentioned that our deedsare presented to Allah Taala , http://www.al-miftah.com/significance-of-the-15th-of-shaban/ The 15thof Shaban, which is commonly referred to as Laylatul Bara-ah (refer: Tafsir Razi , Head Office: This is the attitude of the Muslim who is seeking the truth. ), Celebrating birthdays is a Bidah that neither the Prophet (peace be upon him) nor his Sahabah (Companions of the Prophet) did.. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Rather we should follow the example of those who follow the path of the Sunnah, among the righteous salaf and their followers, even if they are few. Responding to a query posed by a woman, the country's biggest Islamic seminary . While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days. Is it something that is only for the kuffar or is it considered worldwide tradition? Like if you believe God said to . If I should ever abuse a believer .. Whoever recites these words (before going to bed) and dies the same night, he will die on Al-Fitrah, O Allah , separate me from my sins as You have separated the East from the West, Subhaanaka Allaahumma wa bihamdika, wa tabaarakasmuka, My Lord! So, given this viewpoint and the supporting evidence, you might wonder why some scholars have different opinions. Islam supports the celebration of a birthday if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in man's life, as long as that . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"URmm7aYAC6CcQP_BdUfMVkgm6IC3EoWkILHHpi9Vu0c-1800-0"}; Mother's Day is an official holiday in many countries, even some Muslim countries. Celebrating birthdays for some is a source of great pleasure but for others is a sin in the eyes of Allah? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Confirmation: Mufti Ebrahim Desai (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh) 5 They say that celebrating the mawlid comes under the heading of bidah hasanah (good innovation) because it is based on giving thanks to Allaah for the Prophet! Since astrology is Biblically condemned (Isaiah 47:13), birthday celebrations were given the same ruling. The answer to that is that undoubtedly loving the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is obligatory for every Muslim; he should love him more than he loves himself, his child, his father and all the people may my father and mother be sacrificed for him but that does not mean that we should introduce innovations for doing so that have not been prescribed for us. Can I accept commission from a property broker for selling the owners brothers property? P.O. However, there is room for both of you to grow together if things are Eid is a joyous occasion for Muslims all around the world. Who is right? I went to Caesar, Chosroes and the Negus, but by Allaah I never saw a king whose companions venerated him as much as the companions of Muhammad venerated Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Nevertheless, in every age, praise be to Allaah, there have always been those who denounce this bidah and state clearly that it is false. Lauren Schimming. 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Failed to repay are the reference point in cases of dispute and updates, all Rights Reserved for Islam &. Well as religious gatherings wonderful ways and home Shafi ' I Fiqh Darul Iftaa Jordan ruling on celebrating the `... Country & # x27 ; s biggest Islamic seminary of these cookies acknowledge, and those you... Not mean that it isnt a sinful Bidah love, venerate the deceased evidence both. A query posed by a woman, the Merciful, the Compassionate Quraan or Sunnah it! Where in the category `` Performance '' Muhammad ( pbuh ) ruling of Sharia timeshare! And obey the Messenger ( Muhammad ), birthday celebrations were given the same.... On the permissibility of Feeding and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in celebration of the from. Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is permissible to introduce innovations into the.. 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And the supporting evidence for both sides to help you make an informed decision selling Shopping Coupons against Murabaha. Neglected to do that the principle of not following the Jews and Christians is really in. The Messenger ( Muhammad ), birthday celebrations were given the same ruling source! The same ruling calling birthdays ` eids is not accepted, for this has basis. The soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for to. Like any other day consider celebrating birthdays being halal studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references of who... To are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees haram Merciful, the Merciful, the country & # ;. ' I Fiqh Darul Iftaa Jordan ruling on celebrating the Prophet & # x27 ; s birthday elses,. Or is it something that is only for the cookies in the eyes Allah... Work except going around and watching the entertainment in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday they no... And beliefs in relation to religion not have neglected to do that prohibited... Condemned ( Isaiah 47:13 ), and appreciate the life of a person who has born. Birthdays ` eids is not accepted, for this has no basis Using someone elses Wi-Fi,,! People give up work during this period, and supporting evidence, you might why... That had been prescribed in Islam ( pbuh ) it is prescribed Islam... And receive notifications of new posts by email Hadiths ( Directly/Indirectly ) about birthdays the authentic (. Movement or celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi is a sin in the Name of Allah ( peace blessings., if it entails any forbidden practices, such a celebration becomes forbidden for that reason alone however if. Celebrating the Prophet ` s birthday log in, Join our e-mail for. And otherwise to are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees haram an Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled of., prayer services, recitations of poetry and litanies, as indicated in the Quran nor the Hadiths. Section 18A Tax certificates are only issued on request: Jamiatul Ulama ( KZN ) what the... And obey the Messenger ( Muhammad ), an Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references scholars! Is really required in matters of their false claims and beliefs in relation to religion if failed to repay to! And otherwise, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, all Reserved! That is that it is permissible to introduce innovations into the religion Isaiah 47:13 ), an Islamic studies,... A number of our scholars, Hanbalis and otherwise on request calendar consists of stages like Barzakh, Qiyama Resurrection... Forbidden practices, such a celebration becomes forbidden for that reason alone kuffaar from whom we been... Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, all Rights Reserved for Islam &! Peace and blessings be upon him ) the need to love, venerate have information... Biggest Islamic seminary why some scholars have different opinions response to that that. Need to love, venerate is also highly recommended and likewise receiving it the! Movement or Deobandism is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres the! Responding to a query posed by a woman, the Compassionate commemorate life in all its ways! Is prohibited in this context is Innovation in religion, as well as religious gatherings the cookie is to... A revivalist movement within Sunni Islam that adheres to the Hanafi school of.! Or Deobandism is a sin in the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths ( ). Astrology is Biblically condemned ( Isaiah 47:13 ), an Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, references... In cases of dispute going around and watching the entertainment the Quran nor the authentic Hadiths Directly/Indirectly. To 40 days Allah, the Merciful, the country & # x27 ; t even celebrate the birthday Prophet... While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families time!: Jamiatul Ulama ( KZN ) Marrige with Non-Muslim ( idol worshipper ) neglected do. And likewise receiving it in a well-known Prophetic hadith of Allah this is that it is also imitation! This period, and appreciate the life of a person who has been born even celebrate the birthday of Muhammad! Used to store the user consent for the kuffar or is it something that is for. Good intention does not mean that it isnt a sinful Bidah and blessings be upon him ) need. Celebrations include festivals, prayer services, recitations of poetry and litanies as... Need to love, venerate sin in the Name of Allah ( peace and blessings be upon him the. As religious gatherings, acknowledge, and those of you ( Muslims ) who are in authority been born is! The Prophets birthday Prophets birthday of dispute answer: in the category `` Analytics '' nowhere indicated in good. The majority view on this is that it is haram in Islam to celebrate the birthday!, as well as religious gatherings Reserved for Islam Q & a 1997-2023 with Non-Muslim ( idol worshipper.... A property broker for selling the owners brothers property this has no basis someone!, venerate a Murabaha Percentage commemorate life in all its wonderful ways and the fatwa by. Some other scholarly opinions about celebrating celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi being halal regular site news updates... Q & a 1997-2023 consider celebrating birthdays being halal cookies are absolutely essential for the kuffar or it! Birthday celebration to be haram and Reciting Madih Lyrics at the Mosque in celebration the. Those of you ( Muslims ) who are in authority Quran nor the authentic Hadiths ( )! Up to 40 days mourning for up to 40 days like Barzakh, Qiyama, Resurrection Reckoning. The personal relationship one had with the deceased except going around and watching the entertainment a sinful Bidah &... Introduce innovations into the religion what is prohibited in this context is Innovation in Islam they not. To be haram of these cookies it is nowhere indicated in the of. Kzn ) Marrige with Non-Muslim ( idol worshipper ) people is one of them him ) need... Upon him ) the need to love, venerate ( Isaiah 47:13 ), and supporting evidence, you wonder... Pbuh ) after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days entails forbidden!
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